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Article

Ion channel depolarization increases repulsions between positive S4 charges to drive activation

2019-07-03

Abstract excerpt

The positively charged residues, arginine and lysine, of the S4 segments of voltage-sensitive ion channels repel each other with Coulomb forces inversely proportional to the mean channel dielectric permittivity ε. Dipole moments induced at rest potential in the branched sidechains of leucine, isoleucine and valine lend high values of ε to the channel. High ε keeps electrostatic forces small at rest, leaving the ch...

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Literature Corpus work
ced4d0f9-17b9-5ef6-8887-14a7db513f10
DOI
10.1101/691881
Open publication

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Ion channel depolarization increases repulsions between positive S4 charges to drive activationDOI 10.1101/691881
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