Article
Variant selection to maximize variance explained in cis-Mendelian randomization.
HGG advances - 9 Apr 2026
Zhou Ang, Karhunen Ville, Tian Haodong, Pott Janne, Patel Ashish, Slob Eric A W, Burgess Stephen
Abstract excerpt
Optimal selection of instrumental variables (IVs) from a single gene region in cis-Mendelian randomization (MR) is challenging, as variants are highly correlated due to linkage disequilibrium (LD). Using only the lead variant is convenient but may not achieve full statistical power if multiple signals exist. We compared four selection methods that incorporate correlated non-lead variants, including LD-pruning,...
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