Article
NanoSimFormer: an end-to-end transformer-based nanopore signal simulator with basecaller guidance.
Bioinformatics (Oxford, England) - 1 Jun 2026
Xie Shaohui, Ding Lulu, Liu Ling, Ong Yew Soon, Li Jianqiang, Zhu Zexuan
Abstract excerpt
MOTIVATION: High-fidelity simulation of nanopore sequencing signals is critical for rigorous benchmarking and validation of the nanopore signal processing pipeline. However, existing signal simulators often fail to capture the non-linear dynamics of nanopore current signals, relying on static pore models or lacking optimization objectives tied to basecalling, resulting in synthetic signals with low basecalling...
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