Article
Spontaneous single-nucleotide substitutions and microsatellite mutations have distinct distributions of fitness effects.
PLoS biology - 1 Jul 2024
Plavskin Yevgeniy, de Biase Maria Stella, Ziv Naomi, Janská Libuše, Zhu Yuan O, Hall David W, Schwarz Roland F, Tranchina Daniel, Siegal Mark L
Abstract excerpt
The fitness effects of new mutations determine key properties of evolutionary processes. Beneficial mutations drive evolution, yet selection is also shaped by the frequency of small-effect deleterious mutations, whose combined effect can burden otherwise adaptive lineages and alter evolutionary trajectories and outcomes in clonally evolving organisms such as viruses, microbes, and tumors. The small effect sizes...
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