Article
CYP2D6 genetic polymorphisms and their relevance for poisoning due to amfetamines, opioid analgesics and antidepressants.
Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.) - 1 Jul 2015
Haufroid Vincent, Hantson Philippe
Abstract excerpt
INTRODUCTION: Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) is a member of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) superfamily involved in the biotransformation of drugs and substances of abuse encountered in clinical toxicology. Among the CYP superfamily, the CYP2D6 gene is considered as the most polymorphic as more than 105 different alleles have been identified so far. CYP2D6 genetic polymorphisms have the potential to affect the toxicity...
Topics
- Amphetamines
- Analgesics, Opioid
- Antidepressive Agents
- Biotransformation
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6
- Drug Overdose
- Genetic Predisposition to Disease
- Humans
- Phenotype
- Poisoning
- Polymorphism, Genetic
- Risk Assessment
- Risk Factors
- Toxicogenetics
