Article
Nuclear receptor-mediated induction of CYP450 by antiretrovirals: functional consequences of NR1I2 (PXR) polymorphisms and differential prevalence in whites and sub-Saharan Africans.
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) - 15 Dec 2010
Svärd Jenny, Spiers J Paul, Mulcahy Fiona, Hennessy Martina
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: Antiretroviral therapy including HIV protease inhibitors and nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors can both inhibit and induce expression of cytochrome P450s, potentially leading to drug interactions. However, information is lacking on the impact of genetic polymorphism on this interaction. METHODS: This study examines the prevalence of 33 polymorphisms in NR1I2 (pregnane X receptor [PXR]),...
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