Article
A chromosomal memory triggered by Xist regulates histone methylation in X inactivation.
PLoS biology - 1 Jul 2004
Kohlmaier Alexander, Savarese Fabio, Lachner Monika, Martens Joost, Jenuwein Thomas, Wutz Anton
Abstract excerpt
We have elucidated the kinetics of histone methylation during X inactivation using an inducible Xist expression system in mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells. Previous reports showed that the ability of Xist to trigger silencing is restricted to an early window in ES cell differentiation. Here we show that this window is also important for establishing methylation patterns on the potential inactive X chromosome. By...
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