Article
Mutations in mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH2) change cofactor affinity and segregate with voluntary alcohol consumption in rats.
Pharmacogenetics - 1 Aug 2003
Sapag A, Tampier L, Valle-Prieto A, Quintanilla M E, Moncada C, Israel Y
Abstract excerpt
Genetic factors influence alcohol consumption and alcoholism. A number of groups have bred alcohol drinker and non drinker rat strains, but genetic determinants remain unknown. The University of Chile rat lines UChA (low drinkers) and UChB (high drinkers) display differences in the relative K(m) for NAD+ of mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH2) but no V(max) differences. The relative K(m) differences may...
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