Transfection with a cDNA encoding a Ser31 or Ser34 mutant human dihydrofolate reductase into Chinese hamster ovary and mouse marrow progenitor cells confers methotrexate resistance.

Abstract excerpt

Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) DHFR- cells were converted into the DHFR+ phenotype when they were transfected with a mammalian expression vector carrying human dihydrofolate reductase-encoding cDNAs (DHFR) containing a Ser31 or a Ser34 mutation. Furthermore, transfection of these mutants into wild-type CHO cells resulted in resistance to high levels of methotrexate (MTX), indicating that these human variants can act...

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