Article
Associations among smoking, MGMT hypermethylation, TP53-mutations, and relapse in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.
PloS one - 1 Jan 2020
Matsuda Shinichi, Mafune Aki, Kohda Nagisa, Hama Takanori, Urashima Mitsuyoshi
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: Epigenetic silencing of the O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) DNA repair enzyme via promoter hypermethylation (hmMGMT) may increase mutations in the TP53 oncosuppressor gene and contribute to carcinogenesis. The effects of smoking, which is a risk factor for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), were investigated to determine whether they up- or down-regulate hmMGMT. Additionally,...
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