Article
Metformin reduces liver glucose production by inhibition of fructose-1-6-bisphosphatase.
Nature medicine - 1 Sept 2018
Hunter Roger W, Hughey Curtis C, Lantier Louise, Sundelin Elias I, Peggie Mark, Zeqiraj Elton, Sicheri Frank, Jessen Niels, Wasserman David H, Sakamoto Kei
Abstract excerpt
Metformin is a first-line drug for the treatment of individuals with type 2 diabetes, yet its precise mechanism of action remains unclear. Metformin exerts its antihyperglycemic action primarily through lowering hepatic glucose production (HGP). This suppression is thought to be mediated through inhibition of mitochondrial respiratory complex I, and thus elevation of 5'-adenosine monophosphate (AMP) levels and...
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