Article
Loss and Gain of Human Acidic Mammalian Chitinase Activity by Nonsynonymous SNPs.
Molecular biology and evolution - 1 Dec 2016
Okawa Kazuaki, Ohno Misa, Kashimura Akinori, Kimura Masahiro, Kobayashi Yuki, Sakaguchi Masayoshi, Sugahara Yasusato, Kamaya Minori, Kino Yoshihiro, Bauer Peter O, Oyama Fumitaka
Abstract excerpt
Acidic mammalian chitinase (AMCase) is implicated in asthma, allergic inflammation, and food processing. Little is known about genetic and evolutional regulation of chitinolytic activity of AMCase. Here, we relate human AMCase polymorphisms to the mouse AMCase, and show that the highly active variants encoded by nonsynonymous single-nucleotide polymorphisms (nsSNPs) are consistent with the mouse AMCase sequence....
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