Article
Mutations in RNA Polymerase Bridge Helix and Switch Regions Affect Active-Site Networks and Transcript-Assisted Hydrolysis.
Journal of molecular biology - 6 Nov 2015
Zhang Nan, Schäfer Jorrit, Sharma Amit, Rayner Lucy, Zhang Xiaodong, Tuma Roman, Stockley Peter, Buck Martin
Abstract excerpt
In bacterial RNA polymerase (RNAP), the bridge helix and switch regions form an intricate network with the catalytic active centre and the main channel. These interactions are important for catalysis, hydrolysis and clamp domain movement. By targeting conserved residues in Escherichia coli RNAP, we are able to show that functions of these regions are differentially required during σ(70)-dependent and the...
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