Article
An essential type I nitroreductase from Leishmania major can be used to activate leishmanicidal prodrugs.
The Journal of biological chemistry - 4 Oct 2013
Voak Andrew A, Gobalakrishnapillai Vithurshaa, Seifert Karin, Balczo Edina, Hu Longqin, Hall Belinda S, Wilkinson Shane R
Abstract excerpt
Nitroaromatic prodrugs are used to treat a range of microbial infections with selectivity achieved by specific activation reactions. For trypanosomatid parasites, this is mediated by type I nitroreductases. Here, we demonstrate that the causative agent of leishmaniasis, Leishmania major, expresses an FMN-containing nitroreductase (LmNTR) that metabolizes a wide range of substrates, and based on electron donor and...
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