Article
Escherichia coli DNA polymerase III is responsible for the high level of spontaneous mutations in mutT strains.
Molecular microbiology - 1 Dec 2012
Yamada Masami, Shimizu Masatomi, Katafuchi Atsushi, Grúz Petr, Fujii Shingo, Usui Yukio, Fuchs Robert P, Nohmi Takehiko
Abstract excerpt
Reactive oxygen species induce oxidative damage in DNA precursors, i.e. dNTPs, leading to point mutations upon incorporation. Escherichia coli mutT strains, deficient in the activity hydrolysing 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine 5'-triphosphate (8-oxo-dGTP), display more than a 100-fold higher spontaneous mutation frequency over the wild-type strain. 8-oxo-dGTP induces A to C transversions when misincorporated...
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