Article
Identification of new dominant-negative mutants of anthrax protective antigen using directed evolution.
Applied biochemistry and biotechnology - 1 Nov 2012
Wu Gaobing, Feng Chunfang, Cao Sha, Guo Aizhen, Liu Ziduo
Abstract excerpt
The anthrax toxin is composed of three proteins: protective antigen (PA), lethal factor (LF), and edema toxin (EF). The PA moiety carries EF and LF into the cytosol of mammalian cells via a mechanism that depends on the oligomerization of PA and transmembrane pore formation by the PA oligomer. Certain mutants of PA, termed dominant-negative (DN) mutants, can co-oligomerize with wild-type PA and disrupt the...
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