Article
A non-cytotoxic but ribonucleolytically specific ribotoxin variant: implication of tryptophan residues in the cytotoxicity of hirsutellin A.
Biological chemistry - 1 May 2012
Herrero-Galán Elías, García-Ortega Lucía, Lacadena Javier, Martínez-del-Pozo Álvaro, Olmo Nieves, Gavilanes José G, Oñaderra Mercedes
Abstract excerpt
Ribotoxins are a family of toxic proteins that exert a highly specific cleavage at the universally conserved sarcin/ricin loop (SRL) of the larger rRNA molecule. Before this ribonucleolytic action, passage through the cell membrane is a necessary step for ribotoxin internalization and the limiting factor for cytotoxicity. Although extensive knowledge of their ribonucleolytic activity and substrate recognition has...
Topics
- Cell Line, Tumor
- Cell Membrane
- Conserved Sequence
- Cytotoxins
- Endoribonucleases
- Fungal Proteins
- Humans
- Models, Molecular
- Mutation
- Protein Conformation
