Article
Bayesian methods for instrumental variable analysis with genetic instruments ('Mendelian randomization'): example with urate transporter SLC2A9 as an instrumental variable for effect of urate levels on metabolic syndrome.
International journal of epidemiology - 1 Jun 2010
McKeigue Paul M, Campbell Harry, Wild Sarah, Vitart Veronique, Hayward Caroline, Rudan Igor, Wright Alan F, Wilson James F
Abstract excerpt
The 'Mendelian randomization' approach uses genotype as an instrumental variable to distinguish between causal and non-causal explanations of biomarker-disease associations. Classical methods for instrumental variable analysis are limited to linear or probit models without latent variables or missing data, rely on asymptotic approximations that are not valid for weak instruments and focus on estimation rather...
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