Article
Hedgehog regulates smoothened activity by inducing a conformational switch.
Nature - 8 Nov 2007
Zhao Yun, Tong Chao, Jiang Jin
Abstract excerpt
Hedgehog (HH) morphogen is essential for metazoan development. The seven-transmembrane protein smoothened (SMO) transduces the HH signal across the plasma membrane, but how SMO is activated remains poorly understood. In Drosophila melanogaster, HH induces phosphorylation at multiple Ser/Thr residues in the SMO carboxy-terminal cytoplasmic tail, leading to its cell surface accumulation and activation. Here we...
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