Article
Molecular mechanisms of antibody somatic hypermutation.
Annual review of biochemistry - 1 Jan 2007
Di Noia Javier M, Neuberger Michael S
Abstract excerpt
Functional antibody genes are assembled by V-D-J joining and then diversified by somatic hypermutation. This hypermutation results from stepwise incorporation of single nucleotide substitutions into the V gene, underpinning much of antibody diversity and affinity maturation. Hypermutation is triggered by activation-induced deaminase (AID), an enzyme which catalyzes targeted deamination of deoxycytidine residues...
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