Article
A genetic variant of the serine racemase gene is associated with schizophrenia.
Biological psychiatry - 15 May 2007
Morita Yukitaka, Ujike Hiroshi, Tanaka Yuji, Otani Kyohei, Kishimoto Makiko, Morio Akiko, Kotaka Tatsuya, Okahisa Yuko, Matsushita Masayuki, Morikawa Akiko, Hamase Kenji, Zaitsu Kiyoshi, Kuroda Shigetoshi
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: Serine racemase (SRR) is a brain-enriched enzyme that converts L-serine to D-serine, which acts as an endogenous ligand of N-methyl D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors. Dysfunction of SRR may reduce the function of NMDA receptors and susceptibility to schizophrenia. METHODS: We genotyped three single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the 5' region of the SRR gene in 525 patients with schizophrenia and 524...
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