Article
A novel tunnel in mycobacterial type III polyketide synthase reveals the structural basis for generating diverse metabolites.
Nature structural & molecular biology - 1 Sept 2004
Sankaranarayanan Rajan, Saxena Priti, Marathe Uttara B, Gokhale Rajesh S, Shanmugam Vellaiah M, Rukmini Raju
Abstract excerpt
The superfamily of plant and bacterial type III polyketide synthases (PKSs) produces diverse metabolites with distinct biological functions. PKS18, a type III PKS from Mycobacterium tuberculosis, displays an unusual broad specificity for aliphatic long-chain acyl-coenzyme A (acyl-CoA) starter units (C(6)-C(20)) to produce tri- and tetraketide pyrones. The crystal structure of PKS18 reveals a 20 A substrate...
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