Article
Variations in GABRA2, encoding the alpha 2 subunit of the GABA(A) receptor, are associated with alcohol dependence and with brain oscillations.
American journal of human genetics - 1 Apr 2004
Edenberg Howard J, Dick Danielle M, Xuei Xiaoling, Tian Huijun, Almasy Laura, Bauer Lance O, Crowe Raymond R, Goate Alison, Hesselbrock Victor, Jones Kevin, Kwon Jennifer, Li Ting-Kai, Nurnberger John I, O'Connor Sean J, Reich Theodore, Rice John, Schuckit Marc A, Porjesz Bernice, Foroud Tatiana, Begleiter Henri
Abstract excerpt
Alcoholism is a complex disease with both genetic and environmental risk factors. To identify genes that affect the risk for alcoholism, we systematically ascertained and carefully assessed individuals in families with multiple alcoholics. Linkage and association analyses suggested that a region of chromosome 4p contained genes affecting a quantitative endophenotype, brain oscillations in the beta frequency range...
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