Article
Oxidative demethylation by Escherichia coli AlkB directly reverts DNA base damage.
Nature - 12 Sept 2002
Trewick Sarah C, Henshaw Timothy F, Hausinger Robert P, Lindahl Tomas, Sedgwick Barbara
Abstract excerpt
Methylating agents generate cytotoxic and mutagenic DNA damage. Cells use 3-methyladenine-DNA glycosylases to excise some methylated bases from DNA, and suicidal O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferases to transfer alkyl groups from other lesions onto a cysteine residue. Here we report that the highly conserved AlkB protein repairs DNA alkylation damage by means of an unprecedented mechanism. AlkB has no...
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