Article
Proton exit from the heme-copper oxidase of Escherichia coli.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America - 5 Jan 1999
Puustinen A, Wikström M
Abstract excerpt
Pathways of proton entry have been identified in the proton-translocating heme-copper oxidases, but the proton exit pathway is unknown. Here we report experiments with cytochrome bo3 in Escherichia coli cells that may identify the beginning of the exit pathway. Systematic mutations of arginines 438 and 439 (R481 and R482 in the E. coli enzyme), numbering as in cytochrome aa3 from bovine heart mitochondria, which...
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