Article
Homozygosity at the dopamine D3 receptor gene is associated with opiate dependence.
Molecular psychiatry - 1 Jul 1998
Duaux E, Gorwood P, Griffon N, Bourdel M C, Sautel F, Sokoloff P, Schwartz J C, Ades J, Lôo H, Poirier M F
Abstract excerpt
Anatomical, pharmacological and human post-mortem studies suggest the dopamine D3 receptor (DRD3) gene as a candidate for drug dependence. We thus performed an association study of the Bal I polymorphism at the DRD3 gene, including 54 opiate addicts and 70 controls. Opiate addicts had a higher se...
Topics
- Adult
- Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific
- France
- Genotype
- Homozygote
- Humans
- Male
- Morbidity
- Opioid-Related Disorders
- Personality
- Polymerase Chain Reaction
- Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length