Article
Human GABAA receptor alpha 1 and alpha 3 subunits genes and alcoholism.
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research - 1 May 1997
Parsian A, Cloninger C R
Abstract excerpt
gamma-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain. GABA effects are largely mediated by binding to the postsynaptic GABAA receptor, causing the opening of an integral chloride-ion channel. The GABAA antagonists picrotoxin and bicuculline reduce some ethanol-induced behaviors, such as motor impairment, sedation, and hypnosis. The role of this receptor in alcoholism is further...
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