Article
Down syndrome and leukemia: An insight into the disease biology and current treatment options.
Blood reviews - 1 Mar 2024
Barwe Sonali P, Kolb E Anders, Gopalakrishnapillai Anilkumar
Abstract excerpt
Children with Down syndrome (DS) have a 10- to 20-fold greater predisposition to develop acute leukemia compared to the general population, with a skew towards myeloid leukemia (ML-DS). While ML-DS is known to be a subtype with good outcome, patients who relapse face a dismal prognosis. Acute lymphocytic leukemia in DS (DS-ALL) is considered to have poor prognosis. The relapse rate is high in DS-ALL compared to...
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