Article
Structural insights into proteolytic activation of the human Dispatched1 transporter for Hedgehog morphogen release.
Nature communications - 29 Nov 2021
Li Wanqiu, Wang Linlin, Wierbowski Bradley M, Lu Mo, Dong Feitong, Liu Wenchen, Li Sisi, Wang Peiyi, Salic Adrian, Gong Xin
Abstract excerpt
The membrane protein Dispatched (Disp), which belongs to the RND family of small molecule transporters, is essential for Hedgehog (Hh) signaling, by catalyzing the extracellular release of palmitate- and cholesterol-modified Hh ligands from producing cells. Disp function requires Furin-mediated proteolytic cleavage of its extracellular domain, but how this activates Disp remains obscure. Here, we employ...
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