Article
Regulation of cortical and peripheral GCH1 expression and biopterin levels in schizophrenia-spectrum disorders.
Psychiatry research - 1 Apr 2018
Clelland James D, Read Laura L, Smeed Jennifer, Clelland Catherine L
Abstract excerpt
Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) is an essential cofactor for dopamine, serotonin and nitric oxide synthesis. Deficits of plasma total biopterin (a measure of BH4) have been described in schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder. GCH1 encodes the first and rate-limiting enzyme in BH4 synthesis. Peripheral GCH1 expression is lower in first episode psychosis patients versus controls, and we hypothesized that a GCH1...
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