Article
HIV-infected sex workers with beneficial HLA-variants are potential hubs for selection of HIV-1 recombinants that may affect disease progression.
Scientific reports - 17 Jun 2015
Chang Chih-Hao, Kist Nicolaas C, Stuart Chester Tammy L, Sreenu Vattipally B, Herman Melissa, Luo Ma, Lunn Daniel, Bell John, Plummer Francis A, Ball T Blake, Katzourakis Aris, Iversen Astrid K N
Abstract excerpt
Cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) responses against the HIV Gag protein are associated with lowering viremia; however, immune control is undermined by viral escape mutations. The rapid viral mutation rate is a key factor, but recombination may also contribute. We hypothesized that CTL responses drive the outgrowth of unique intra-patient HIV-recombinants (URFs) and examined gag sequences from a Kenyan sex worker...
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