Article
Genome-wide association study identifies ABCG2 (BCRP) as an allopurinol transporter and a determinant of drug response.
Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics - 1 May 2015
Wen C C, Yee S W, Liang X, Hoffmann T J, Kvale M N, Banda Y, Jorgenson E, Schaefer C, Risch N, Giacomini K M
Abstract excerpt
The first-line treatment of hyperuricemia, which causes gout, is allopurinol. The allopurinol response is highly variable, with many users failing to achieve target serum uric acid (SUA) levels. No genome-wide association study (GWAS) has examined the genetic factors affecting allopurinol effectiveness. Using 2,027 subjects in Kaiser Permanente's Genetic Epidemiology Research on Adult Health and Aging (GERA)...
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