Article
Methylation regulates alpha-synuclein expression and is decreased in Parkinson's disease patients' brains.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience - 5 May 2010
Jowaed Ahmad, Schmitt Ina, Kaut Oliver, Wüllner Ullrich
Abstract excerpt
Alpha-synuclein (SNCA) is a major risk gene for Parkinson's disease (PD), and increased SNCA gene dosage results in a parkinsonian syndrome in affected families. We found that methylation of human SNCA intron 1 decreased gene expression, while inhibition of DNA methylation activated SNCA expression. Methylation of SNCA intron 1 was reduced in DNA from sporadic PD patients' substantia nigra, putamen, and cortex,...
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