Article
Activin signaling in microsatellite stable colon cancers is disrupted by a combination of genetic and epigenetic mechanisms.
PloS one - 14 Dec 2009
Jung Barbara, Gomez Jessica, Chau Eddy, Cabral Jennifer, Lee Jeffrey K, Anselm Aimee, Slowik Przemyslaw, Ream-Robinson Deena, Messer Karen, Sporn Judith, Shin Sung K, Boland C Richard, Goel Ajay, Carethers John M
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: Activin receptor 2 (ACVR2) is commonly mutated in microsatellite unstable (MSI) colon cancers, leading to protein loss, signaling disruption, and larger tumors. Here, we examined activin signaling disruption in microsatellite stable (MSS) colon cancers. METHODS: Fifty-one population-based MSS colon cancers were assessed for ACVR1, ACVR2 and pSMAD2 protein. Consensus mutation-prone portions of ACVR2...
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