Article
Decoding the cryptic active conformation of a protein by synthetic photoscanning: insulin inserts a detachable arm between receptor domains.
The Journal of biological chemistry - 22 May 2009
Xu Bin, Huang Kun, Chu Ying-Chi, Hu Shi-Quan, Nakagawa Satoe, Wang Shuhua, Wang Run-Ying, Whittaker Jonathan, Katsoyannis Panayotis G, Weiss Michael A
Abstract excerpt
Proteins evolve in a fitness landscape encompassing a complex network of biological constraints. Because of the interrelation of folding, function, and regulation, the ground-state structure of a protein may be inactive. A model is provided by insulin, a vertebrate hormone central to the control of metabolism. Whereas native assembly mediates storage within pancreatic beta-cells, the active conformation of...
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