Article
Single-Stranded DNA Structure and Positional Context of the Target Cytidine Determine the Enzymatic Efficiency of AID
24 Sept 2007
Abstract excerpt
Activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID) initiates antibody diversification processes by deaminating immunoglobulin sequences. Since transcription of target genes is required for deamination in vivo and AID exclusively mutates single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) in vitro, AID has been postulated to mutate transcription bubbles. However, since ssDNA generated by transcription can assume multiple structures, it is...
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