Article
Substrate recognition strategy for botulinum neurotoxin serotype A.
Nature - 16 Dec 2004
Breidenbach Mark A, Brunger Axel T
Abstract excerpt
Clostridal neurotoxins (CNTs) are the causative agents of the neuroparalytic diseases botulism and tetanus. CNTs impair neuronal exocytosis through specific proteolysis of essential proteins called SNAREs. SNARE assembly into a low-energy ternary complex is believed to catalyse membrane fusion, precipitating neurotransmitter release; this process is attenuated in response to SNARE proteolysis. Site-specific SNARE...
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