Article
Chk1 is haploinsufficient for multiple functions critical to tumor suppression.
Cancer cell - 1 Jul 2004
Lam Michael H, Liu Qinghua, Elledge Stephen J, Rosen Jeffrey M
Abstract excerpt
The haploinsufficient tumor suppressor Chk1 is essential for embryonic cells, but the consequences of Chk1 loss in adult tissues are unknown. Using conditional Chk1 mice, we find that proliferating mammary cells lacking Chk1 undergo apoptosis leading to developmental defects. Conditional Chk1 heterozygosity increased the number of S phase cells and caused spontaneous DNA damage. Chk1+/- epithelia also exhibit a...
Topics
- Animals
- Apoptosis
- Checkpoint Kinase 1
- DNA Damage
- DNA Replication
- Epithelial Cells
- Genes, Tumor Suppressor
- Integrases
- Mammary Glands, Animal
- Mice
- Mice, Knockout
- Microfilament Proteins
