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Article

Novel aspects of orbital fibroblast pathology.

Journal of endocrinological investigation - 1 Mar 2004

Smith T J

Abstract excerpt

Orbital fibroblasts exhibit a unique phenotype including exaggerated responses to proinflammatory cytokines. We hypothesize that the unusual susceptability of these fibroblasts to molecular cues underlies the involvement of the orbit in Graves' ophthalmopathy. A number of attributes of orbital fibroblasts are reviewed in this article. In addition, we have found IgG circulating in patients with Graves' disease...

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Identifiers

PMID: 15165000
DOI: 10.1007/BF03345273

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PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 7 Sept 2026. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-07.1.

Source receipt: pubmed, retrieved 7 Sept 2026.

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