Article
TNF-alpha promoter single nucleotide polymorphisms are markers of human ancestry.
Genes and immunity - 1 Dec 2002
Baena A, Leung J Y, Sullivan A D, Landires I, Vasquez-Luna N, Quiñones-Berrocal J, Fraser P A, Uko G P, Delgado J C, Clavijo O P, Thim S, Meshnick S R, Nyirenda T, Yunis E J, Goldfeld A E
Abstract excerpt
We present a map of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the human tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha promoter based upon exploratory sequencing of 333 human TNF-alpha gene promoters from individuals of distinct ancestral backgrounds. We detect 10 TNF-alpha promoter SNPs that occur with distinct frequencies in populations of different ancestry. Consistent with these findings, we show that two TNF-alpha SNPs,...
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