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Article

Haplotype exclusion: the unique case presented by multiple immunoglobulin gene loci in cartilaginous fish.

Seminars in immunology - 1 Jun 2002

Eason Donna D, Litman Gary W

Abstract excerpt

Cartilaginous fish represent the most phylogenetically distant species from man in which immunoglobulin and T cell antigen receptor genes have been identified. Immunoglobulin genes in cartilaginous fish are organized in hundreds of clusters, located on different chromosomes and presumably are under independent regulation; large numbers of immunoglobulin gene clusters are germline-joined and thus their expression...

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Methodology Data sources Editorial policy Privacy About Contact Helena Bioinformatics

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Source

Identifiers

PMID: 12160642
DOI: 10.1016/s1044-5323(02)00038-6

Provenance

PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 7 Sept 2026. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-08.1.

Source receipt: pubmed, retrieved 7 Sept 2026.

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