Article
Miscoordination of the iron-sulfur clusters of the anaerobic transcription factor, FNR, allows simple repression but not activation.
The Journal of biological chemistry - 18 Jan 2002
Scott Colin, Green Jeffrey
Abstract excerpt
The FNR protein of Escherichia coli regulates target genes in response to anaerobiosis. Environmental oxygen is sensed by the acquisition of oxygen-labile [4Fe-4S] clusters that promote dimerization, DNA binding, and productive interactions with RNA polymerase. Three N-terminal cysteine residues (Cys(20), Cys(23), and Cys(29)) and Cys(122) act as ligands for the FNR iron sulfur clusters. An FNR variant, FNR-C20S,...
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