Article
A polymorphism of the 5' flanking region of tumour necrosis factor alpha gene is associated with thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy in Japanese.
Clinical endocrinology - 1 Jun 2000
Kamizono S, Hiromatsu Y, Seki N, Bednarczuk T, Matsumoto H, Kimura A, Itoh K
Abstract excerpt
OBJECTIVE: We have studied the polymorphism of the 5' flanking region of the tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha gene in order to better understand the genetic background of autoimmune thyroid disorders and thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We studied the polymorphism of the 5' flanking region of the TNF-alpha gene at positions - 1031 (T to C change, termed as - 1031C), - 863 (C to A, - 863...
Topics
- 5' Untranslated Regions
- Adolescent
- Adult
- Aged
- Aged, 80 and over
- Alleles
- Case-Control Studies
- Female
- Genetic Predisposition to Disease
- Graves Disease
- Humans
- Japan
- Male
- Middle Aged
- Polymerase Chain Reaction
