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Article

Epidermal overexpression of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor induces both keratinocyte proliferation and apoptosis.

Cell growth & differentiation : the molecular biology journal of the American Association for Cancer Research - 1 Feb 2000

Breuhahn K, Mann A, Müller G, Wilhelmi A, Schirmacher P, Enk A, Blessing M

Abstract excerpt

Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) is released by keratinocytes in sizeable amounts only under pathological conditions, e.g., after topical application of a tumor promoter, in atopic dermatitis (AD), and after wounding. To study the biological function of this cytokine rele...

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PMID: 10714767

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PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 1 Sept 2026. Prepared record publication-10714767-2026-09-01.1. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-01.1.

Source receipt: PubMed via Helena Literature Corpus, retrieved 1 Sept 2026.

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