Article
A Mathematical Model for Smooth Muscle Cell Phenotype Switching In Atherosclerotic Plaque.
Bulletin of mathematical biology - 11 Apr 2026
Ndenda Joseph P, Watson Michael G, Misra Ashish, Myerscough Mary R
Abstract excerpt
Smooth muscle cells (SMCs) play a fundamental role in the development of atherosclerotic plaques. They ingest lipids in a similar way to monocyte-derived macrophages (MDMs) in the plaque. This can stimulate SMCs to undergo a phenotypic switch to a macrophage-like phenotype. We formulate an ordinary differential equation (ODE) model for the populations of SMCs, MDMs and smooth muscle cell-derived macrophages...
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