Article
Macrophage polarization in bone implant repair: A review.
Tissue & cell - 1 Jun 2023
Song Zhengzheng, Cheng Yuxi, Chen Minmin, Xie Xiaoli
Abstract excerpt
Macrophages (MΦ) are highly adaptable and functionally polarized cells that play a crucial role in various physiological and pathological processes. Typically, MΦ differentiate into two distinct subsets: the proinflammatory (M1) and anti-inflammatory (M2) phenotypes. Due to their potent immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory properties, MΦ have garnered significant attention in recent decades. In the context of...
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