Article
SARS-CoV-2 D614G spike mutation increases entry efficiency with enhanced ACE2-binding affinity.
Nature communications - 8 Feb 2021
Ozono Seiya, Zhang Yanzhao, Ode Hirotaka, Sano Kaori, Tan Toong Seng, Imai Kazuo, Miyoshi Kazuyasu, Kishigami Satoshi, Ueno Takamasa, Iwatani Yasumasa, Suzuki Tadaki, Tokunaga Kenzo
Abstract excerpt
The causative agent of the COVID-19 pandemic, SARS-CoV-2, is steadily mutating during continuous transmission among humans. Such mutations can occur in the spike (S) protein that binds to the ACE2 receptor and is cleaved by TMPRSS2. However, whether S mutations affect SARS-CoV-2 cell entry remains unknown. Here, we show that naturally occurring S mutations can reduce or enhance cell entry via ACE2 and TMPRSS2. A...
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