Article
Smoking, alcohol consumption, and cancer: A mendelian randomisation study in UK Biobank and international genetic consortia participants.
PLoS medicine - 1 Jul 2020
Larsson Susanna C, Carter Paul, Kar Siddhartha, Vithayathil Mathew, Mason Amy M, Michaëlsson Karl, Burgess Stephen
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: Smoking is a well-established cause of lung cancer and there is strong evidence that smoking also increases the risk of several other cancers. Alcohol consumption has been inconsistently associated with cancer risk in observational studies. This mendelian randomisation (MR) study sought to investigate associations in support of a causal relationship between smoking and alcohol consumption and 19...
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