Article
TSPO mutations in rats and a human polymorphism impair the rate of steroid synthesis.
The Biochemical journal - 21 Nov 2017
Owen David R, Fan Jinjiang, Campioli Enrico, Venugopal Sathvika, Midzak Andrew, Daly Edward, Harlay Aline, Issop Leeyah, Libri Vincenzo, Kalogiannopoulou Dimitra, Oliver Eduardo, Gallego-Colon Enrique, Colasanti Alessandro, Huson Les, Rabiner Eugenii A, Suppiah Puvan, Essagian Charles, Matthews Paul M, Papadopoulos Vassilios
Abstract excerpt
The 18 kDa translocator protein (TSPO) is a ubiquitous conserved outer mitochondrial membrane protein implicated in numerous cell and tissue functions, including steroid hormone biosynthesis, respiration, cell proliferation, and apoptosis. TSPO binds with high affinity to cholesterol and numerous compounds, is expressed at high levels in steroid-synthesizing tissues, and mediates cholesterol import into...
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