Article
Mutations that Allow SIR2 Orthologs to Function in a NAD+-Depleted Environment.
Cell reports - 7 Mar 2017
Ondracek Caitlin R, Frappier Vincent, Ringel Alison E, Wolberger Cynthia, Guarente Leonard
Abstract excerpt
Sirtuin enzymes depend on NAD+ to catalyze protein deacetylation. Therefore, the lowering of NAD+ during aging leads to decreased sirtuin activity and may speed up aging processes in laboratory animals and humans. In this study, we used a genetic screen to identify two mutations in the catalytic domain of yeast Sir2 that allow the enzyme to function in an NAD+-depleted environment. These mutant enzymes give rise...
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